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H-luster: A Novel Efficient Algorithm for Data Clustering in Sensor Networks

Longjiang Guo1,2, Meirui Ren1,2,Meirui Ren1,2, Meirui Ren1,2, and Meirui Ren3
1. School of Computer Science and Technology, Heilongjiang University, Harbin, China, 150080
2. Key Laboratory of Database and Parallel Computing Heilongjiang Province, Harbin, China, 150080
3. Computer Science, Troy University, Troy, AL 36082, USA

Abstract—This paper focuses on the problem of data sensor networks (WSNs). The data time window is a landmark window, from the time WSN starts working up to the current time. The objective is to group sensory data generated by sensor nodes deployed in a two¬dimensional physical space by the similarity of sensory data in the multi¬dimensional sensory data space. To perform in¬network data clustering efficiently, we propose HilbertMap, a novel dimensionality reduction technique based on the Hilbert Curves, to map a multi¬dimensional data space to a two-dimensional physical space. Through this mapping, the communications for clustering mostly occur between geographically nearby sensor nodes. We have conducted simulation experiments on both real¬world and synthetic datasets. Our results show that HilbertMap improves the communication efficiency while maintaining a good clustering quality.

Index Terms—Hilbert mapping, sensor networks, data clustering.

Cite: Longjiang Guo, Meirui Ren, Jinbao Li, Yong Liu, and Chunyu Ai, "H-luster: A Novel Efficient Algorithm for Data Clustering in Sensor Networks ," Journal of Communications, vol. 6, no.2, pp.168-178, 2011. Doi: 10.4304/jcm.6.2.168-178

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