Home > Published Issues > 2026 > Volume 21, No. 4, 2026 >
JCM 2026 Vol.21(4): 544-564
Doi: 10.12720/jcm.21.4.544-564

Temporal Dynamics and Security Assessment of SRT Protocol: A 96-Day Longitudinal Analysis of Production Streaming Infrastructure

Ahmed F. K. Koysha* and Ferdi Sönmez
Department of Computer Engineering, İstanbul Aydın University, Istanbul, Turkey
Email: afouadkoysha@stu.aydin.edu.tr (A.F.K.K); ferdisonmez@aydin.edu.tr (F.S.)
*Corresponding author

Manuscript received January 19, 2026; revised March 5, 2026; accepted March 19, 2026; published August 24, 2026

Abstract—This study presents a 96-day longitudinal analysis of Secure Reliable Transport (SRT) protocol behavior in a production streaming environment between Iraq and Turkey, examining 262,672 transport metric samples and 5,033,104 system resource measurements collected between October 2025 and January 2026. The research addresses temporal patterns, system-resource relationships, attack vulnerability, and anomaly detection. Results reveal significant temporal variation: Negative Acknowledgment (NAK_rate) exhibits 7.6-fold hourly variation and 11.5-fold daily variation (p < 0.001), though with small effect sizes (η² < 0.04), indicating that temporal period explains less than 4% of total variance. Central Processing Unit (CPU) utilization emerges as the strongest system-level correlate of transport variation (r = 0.617 with NAK_rate). Controlled User Datagram Protocol (UDP) flood experiments at 500 packets per second cause CPU increases of 176%–806%, while Secure Reliable Transport (SRT) transport metrics change by only ±13%, demonstrating protocol resilience through the Automatic Repeat Request (ARQ) mechanism. An unexpected anomaly reaching 97.7% CPU enabled signature-based differentiation between attack types. A Z-score anomaly detection method (3σ) outperforms fixed thresholds, detecting all 7 security events. This study contributes the longest temporal characterization of SRT metrics reported to date, the first system-SRT correlation analysis, and the first controlled security assessment of SRT infrastructure. These findings provide actionable guidance for capacity planning, security hardening, and multi-metric monitoring of production SRT deployments.
 
Keywords—Secure Reliable Transport (SRT) protocol, live streaming, temporal analysis, time series decomposition, Distributed Denial-of-Service (DDoS) vulnerability, transport metrics, production monitoring, network security

 
Cite: Ahmed F. K. Koysha and Ferdi Sönmez, "Temporal Dynamics and Security Assessment of SRT Protocol: A 96-Day Longitudinal Analysis of Production Streaming Infrastructure," Journal of Communications, vol. 21, no. 4, pp. 544-564, 2026.

Copyright © 2026 by the authors. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited (CC BY 4.0).
 

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