Home > Published Issues > 2025 > Volume 20, No. 6, 2025 >
JCM 2025 Vol.20(6): 758-764
Doi: 10.12720/jcm.20.6.758-764

Priority Signal Transmission for Emergency Vehicles through Optimized Control in Wireless Sensor Network

S. Balapriya1, R. Anto Pravin2,*, R. Velumani3, K. Murugan4, S. Vairaprakash5, and S. Satish Kumar6
1Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology, Tamil Nadu, India
2Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Vel Tech High Tech Dr. Rangarajan Dr. Sakunthala Engineering College, Tamil Nadu, India
3Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Gayatri Vidya Parishad College of Engineering (A), Andhra Pradesh, India
4Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Bannari Amman Institute of Technology, Tamil Nadu, India
5Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Ramco Institute of Technology, Tamil Nadu, India
6Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, AMET University, Tamil Nadu, India
Email: dr.balapriya.s@gmail.com (S.B.); antovpravin@gmail.com (R.A.P.); rvelumani1979@gmail.com (R.V.); murugank@bitsathy.ac.in (K.M.); vairaprakashklu@gmail.com (S.V.); satishkumarjec@gmail.com (S.S.K.)
*Corresponding author

Manuscript received May 27, 2025; revised August 21, 2025; accepted August 29, 2025; published December 18, 2025.

Abstract—Globally, there is a constant rise in the volume of vehicles on the road, particularly in big cities. Transport experts and policy leaders are now quite concerned about emergency vehicles stuck in traffic. This proposed work presents a new Signal Aggregator with Radio Frequency Sensor Unit based emergency vehicle’s information passing technology. Important information including vehicle identification, distance travelled, heading guidance and departure time is properly communicated by the technology. The present study analyses each tracking and identification method based on emergency vehicle parameters, concentrating on its overview. The latest innovation with a lot of promise for use in urgent circumstances is wireless sensor networks. Initially, military uses such as wartime monitoring drove the growth of wireless sensor networks. Wireless sensor networks are, nevertheless, also employed in a wide range of fields, including vehicles, military, business, industry, civil society, health and habitat monitoring. This method’s primary goals are to shorten response times and increase the speed of node-to-node communication. To increase the efficiency of the approach, several frequencies are used for the nodes’ connection to each other. The results highlight how well the RF sensor performs regarding responsiveness and demonstrate how the priority MAC may minimize end-to-end latency on emergency vehicles.


Keywords—emergency vehicle, wireless sensor network, radio frequency, traffic management, response speed.

Cite: S.Balapriya, R. Anto Pravin, R. Velumani, K. Murugan, S. Vairaprakash, and S. Satish Kumar, “Priority Signal Transmission for Emergency Vehicles through Optimized Control in Wireless Sensor Network," Journal of Communications, vol. 20, no. 6, pp. 758-764, 2025.

Copyright © 2025 by the authors. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited (CC BY 4.0).

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