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General Information
ISSN:
1796-2021 (Online); 2374-4367 (Print)
Abbreviated Title:
J. Commun.
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Monthly
DOI:
10.12720/jcm
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Editor-in-Chief
Prof. Maode Ma
College of Engineering, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar
I'm very happy and honored to take on the position of editor-in-chief of JCM, which is a high-quality journal with potential and I'll try my every effort to bring JCM to a next level...
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2024-04-17
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2023
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Volume 18, No. 10, October 2023
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JCM 2023 Vol.18(10): 658-664
Doi: 10.12720/jcm.18.10.658-664
Performance Analysis of DoA Estimation for FDD Cell Free Systems Based on Compressive Sensing Technique
Hayder Almosa
1, *
, Yahya J. Harbi
2
, Mohammed Al-Dulaimi
1
, and Alister Burr
3
1.Department of Electronic and Communication Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Kufa, Najaf, Iraq; Email: mohammeda.aldualimi@uokufa.edu.iq (M.A.D.)
2.Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Kufa, Najaf, Iraq; Email: yahyaj.harbi@uokufa.edu.iq (Y.J.H.)
3.School of Physics, Engineering and Technology, University of York, UK Email: alister.burr@york.ac.uk (A.B.)
*Correspondence: hayder.almusa@uokufa.edu.iq (H.A.)
Manuscript received April 15, 2023; revised June 27, 2023, accepted July 12, 2023.
Abstract—
The concept of cell free (CF) massive MIMO systems is a prospective fifth generation communication technology that effort with base stations for the privilege of user-centric coverage. Most studies on the CF massive MIMO system in the past imply that systems that use time division duplexing (TDD), even despite the systems using frequency division duplex (FDD) predominate in today’s wireless communications. When the number of antennas increases in FDD systems, channel state information (CSI) collection and feedback overhead become major issues. In order to mitigate these issues, we make use of the condition that the so-called uplink and downlink multipath components are comparable. Base station takes use of the angle reciprocity may immediately obtain information on channel parameters from the uplink training signal. In this paper, for CF massive MIMO system based on FDD, we provide compressive sensing (CS) of directions of arrival (DoAs) estimation approach of access point cooperation based on the channel parameters. The suggested estimation approach outperforms the established subspace-based technique, according to simulation findings. Additionally, we showed that the results of our compressive sensing estimator against the conventional estimation method. The former demonstrates way far better outcome and performance accordingly than the latter.
Keywords
—cell free massive MIMO systems, compressive sensing, DoA estimation, FDD systems
Cite: Hayder Almosa*, Yahya J. Harbi, Mohammed Al-Dulaimi, and Alister Burr, “Performance Analysis of DoA Estimation for FDD Cell Free Systems Based on Compressive Sensing Technique," Journal of Communications vol. 18, no. 10, pp. 658-664, October 2023.
Copyright © 2023 by the authors. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License (
CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
), which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided that the article is properly cited, the use is non-commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made.
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