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Evaluating Analog Self-Interference Cancellation for In-Band Full-Duplex Wireless Communication

Jonathan Shilling and Chao Chen
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University Fort Wayne, Indiana 46805, USA

Manuscript received August 20, 2022; revised October 20, 2022; accepted December 28, 2022.

Abstract—In-band full-duplex (IBFD) technology allows simultaneous transmission and reception in the same frequency band to boost spectral efficiency. However, selfinterference, introduced by transmitter-to-receiver leakage, poses the biggest obstacle to the realization of IBFD. Altogether IBFD radio performance and effective network throughput are directly correlated with the amount of energy suppressed by self-interference cancellation (SIC). In this work a model of an IBFD transceiver, featuring an adaptive, analog-domain, tapped-branch self-interference canceller, was developed to evaluate the inimical effects attributable to the various noise and nonlinear distortions of the simulated transceiver components. Results of the simulation show that noise incursions and nonlinearity in the transmission channel produced a negligible effect on the overall cancellation performance. However, the effectiveness of the cancellation hardware is highly dependent on the level of intrinsic nonlinearity within the canceller’s own components. Consideration of these non-ideal characteristics should be an essential part of analog SIC design to prevent any intrinsic limitations on the cancellation performance.

Keywords—in-band full-duplex, analog self-interference cancellation, nonlinearity

Cite: Jonathan Shilling and Chao Chen, "Evaluating Analog Self-Interference Cancellation for In-Band Full-Duplex Wireless Communication," Journal of Communications vol. 18, no. 4, pp. 256-266, April 2023. Doi: 10.12720/jcm.18.4.256-266.

Copyright © 2023 by the authors. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0), which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided that the article is properly cited, the use is non-commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made.