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Adaptive Subcarrier Allocation for OFDM Relay System

Cui-Qin Dai, Hang-Jun Che, Fang Lin and Qian-Bin Chen
Chongqing Key Lab of Mobile Communications Technology, Chongqing University of Post and Communications (CQUPT)

Abstract—This paper proposes two scheduling algorithms for subcarrier allocation of OFDM relay system, Enhanced Two-Hop Adaptive Proportional Fairness (E-THAPF) and User-Number-Dynamic Two-Hop Adaptive Proportional Fairness (UND-THAPF), aiming to improve the performance of the traditional Two-Hop Proportional Fairness (THPF) scheduling algorithm. By modifying the priority of the two hops in THPF in an adaptive fashion, ETHAPF and UND-THAPF can optimize the subcarrier allocation dynamically despite of the subcarriers fluctuation, and thus can keep the system flexible and stable. Moreover, the factor α in the dynamic index of UND-THAPF is made adaptive to the change of the number of users. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithms achieve a better compromise between system fairness and spectral efficiency. In particular, while E-THAPF is designed to be adaptive to different sub-channel conditions, UND-THAPF performs even better for taking number of users into account in the optimization.

Index Terms—OFDM, DF relay, E-THAPF, UND-THAPF, spectral efficiency

Cite: Cui-Qin Dai, Hang-Jun Che, Fang Lin, and Qian-Bin Chen, "Adaptive Subcarrier Allocation for OFDM Relay System," Journal of Communications, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 1-7, 2013. Doi: 10.12720/jcm.8.1.1-7